The Bradley Method® of Natural Childbirth
with Lia Berquist
What is The Bradley Method®?
The Bradley Method® of natural childbirth is a 12-class series designed for small classes with lots of individual attention. Digital access to the Student Workbook is included with series. This 130 page workbook features photographs and illustrations. Bradley™ teachers, like myself, are independent, affiliated instructors.
The Bradley Method® is named for Dr. Robert Bradley, MD who was an Obstetrician in practice for over 30 years. It was in 1965 that Dr. Bradley sparked nationwide interest in his efforts to bring fathers into delivery rooms. He went on to popularize immediate skin-to-skin contact with mother and baby as well as immediate breastfeeding and delayed cord clamping. Dr. Bradley not only taught patients about these things in the 60s, he wrote a book about them.
In Bradley™ classes, you will learn about: Prenatal nutrition & exercise, Relaxation for pain management, Advocacy, and how your partner can coach you through labor and birth.
What will be covered in Bradley™ classes?
The short answer is: everything
Why are these classes 12 weeks long?
The short answer is: because we must train for the most athletic event of our life. Would you run a marathon without training?
“The Bradley Method is a great option if you're not only focused on unmedicated childbirth, but also on maintaining a healthy pregnancy. Additionally, the emphasis on including a partner throughout the pregnancy — and especially during childbirth — helps to strengthen the bond between a couple”
- Healthline, 2020
What is covered in each of the 12 classes?
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Introduction to The Bradley Method®
The history of The Bradley Method®, its philosophy and goals
Remaining healthy and low risk during pregnancy
Pain management and how you partner can help you to avoid unnecessary pain in labor
Relaxation technique
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Nutrition in Pregnancy
Nutrition during pregnancy - the importance of protein
Review the Bradley™ pregnancy exercises
Breastfeeding
How the partner can support breastfeeding
Relaxation technique
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Pregnancy
Anatomy of the pregnant body
Physiology of labor
Examining the built-in safeguards for you and your baby
Common pregnancy discomforts and how to handle them naturally
Helpful tips for the coach
Choices you might face regarding labor and birth
If we have time, we'll play Jeopardy - kinda
Relaxation technique
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The Intro to The Coach's Role
Pregnancy and childbirth from the coach's point of view
How to know if you’re in labor
Myths about medications in birthing
Timing contractions and when to leave for the birth location
If there's time, we'll watch a birth video
Relaxation technique
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Intro to First Stage Labor
How your body works in first stage labor
Anatomy and physiology of first stage
Understanding the natural process of first stage
Basic coaching techniques and Emotional Signs of Labor
Standard hospital / birth center admitting and prepping procedures
Cervical exams: what they are, how they are done, why we may or may not need them
For sure gonna watch a birth video
Relaxation technique
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Intro to Second Stage Labor
Review of Transition: the hardest phase of labor
The natural alignment plateau and the fetal Heimlich maneuver
Anatomy and physiology of second stage labor
When to start pushing
Basic pushing techniques and second stage positions
The coach's role in second stage
Probably watch a birth video
Definitely practice relaxation
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Planning Your Birth
How to be an informed consumer
How to make a birth plan
What to pack for the birth location
Realistic expectations
Birth photos and video
Relaxation technique
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Variations and Complications
Complications and variations
Benefits of interventions including labor augmentation (Pitocin) and cesarean surgical birth
What you can do to avoid routine interventions
Evaluation of potential proposed interventions
Questions to ask to gain information to give true informed consent
Relaxation technique
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Advanced First Stage Labor Techniques
Counterpressure and my favorite massage technique
Labor rehearsal and role playing (don't worry, role-play is not my favorite so I try to make it as fun as possible. Michael Jackson is usually involved)
“Labor tools”
Relaxation technique
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Advanced Second Stage Labor Techniques
Advanced labor rehearsal
“Surprise” childbirth (just in case the baby arrives before you get to where you're going)
Review of the stages of labor and coaching tips
Positive affirmations
Relaxation technique
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Being a Great Coach / Are You Ready for Labor and the Postpartum Phase?
B.E.S.T. techniques for labor and birth
How to care for yourself during the postpartum phase
Newborn care, parenting, breastfeeding, how to handle a crying baby, and adjusting to the many changes you will face during this time
Breastfeeding
Bonus: IF there is time, guest speakers come to tell their positive Bradley™ birth story
Relaxation technique
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Preparing for Your New Family
Advanced labor rehearsal
One last birth video
Relaxation technique
And a graduation group photo :)
“The class was great because it was 12 weeks. It gave us a dedicated time each week to focus on the birth. It gave us time together.” - Andrew, Dad
Why is this birth method 12 classes?
The Long Answer:
Twelve weeks. 3 months. The last trimester of pregnancy.
The standard series of classes in The Bradley Method® is 12 continuous weeks for many reasons. First of all, because it works.
Bradley’s statistical analysis shows that students who attend a full 12-week class series are more likely to have avoid an unnecessary c-section.
In looking at birth-log information that The Bradley Method ® has collected via decades of parents taking these classes, they have found that the fewer the weeks of classes the higher the rate of (possibly unnecessary) medication, induction, and c-section.
In a Bradley™ class you will work to avoid undesired interventions and / or poor outcomes through:
Physical training
This takes time. Some women who attend these classes may not be active, and those who are, may not be doing the specific physical training necessary to prepare them for birth. All of the physical exercises in the Student Workbook have been used by hundreds of thousands of laboring people in preparation for birth and they feel the Bradley™ exercises were crucial for adequate preparation for birth. The Bradley Method® encourages women to review any exercise program with their health care practitioner before starting.
Stamina
Birth is hard work. Labor can take a short or long time and, generally, it’s unknown which way it is going to go. Stamina can be very important for the long labor. This is why pregnant people are encouraged to do some form of exercise that will build stamina, like walking, dancing, swimming or prenatal yoga. Or all four.
Confidence
Attitude and habits take 3 months to change. The natural process of birth is foreign to most people. It takes time to understand the process, have confidence that it works and form healthy habits to make it work. Learning takes time for most people. The first time you hear a new idea the response is generally "Oh that’s interesting." The second time you hear the same idea the response is "I think I heard that before." The third time, "I know that," and the fourth time, "Yes, that’s what I always say too." It takes time and repetition to learn and develop new habits and confidence.
Practice
Rehearse, rehearse, rehearse. Students learn 10% of what they hear, 20% of what they see, 50% of what they read and 90 % of what they do. For this reason Bradley™ incorporates labor information, practice, and rehearsals right from the beginning of class one. The more a couple rehearses the better they get. Can you remember when you learned how to drive a car? The more practice you had, the more confident you felt and the better you did on the driving test. The same is true for birth. Practice, practice, practice takes times.
Nutrition
The foundation of a healthy pregnancy (and life) is good nutrition every day. You are a reflection of what you ate 3 months ago. The human body does not change overnight. It takes time. Eating a well balanced diet one day is good, but eating a well balanced diet for months is even better.
Relaxation
The key to a peaceful labor is relaxation. The body works best when the birthing mother is relaxed. Without relaxation the body produces epinephrine which interferes with the natural process of labor, stopping or causing dysfunctional labor. The National Institutes of Health, in a collaborative study on pain management, found that one of the most effective forms of pain management is relaxation. But since relaxation is a skill that takes time to master, we will practice it in each class.
Education
Dr. Bradley liked equating birth with swimming. If someone told you they would throw you into 10 feet of water at the end of nine months it could be very scary. Someone who did not know how to swim could drown or need to be saved by a life guard, kicking and screaming along the way. If instead you took 3 months attending classes to learn how to swim, it would be a different story. After getting into the water, you could swim to the side and climb out. Or say in and enjoy the experience. :) Birth is very much the same. Take a class and don’t go into it terrified - or kicking and screaming.
Preparation
Getting ready for birth takes time. Dr. Bradley liked to say it is an athletic event. Birth is very much like climbing a mountain and it is wise to get in shape physically, mentally, and emotionally before making the climb.
If you’ve made it this far in all this reading, you are committed!
Coaching/Doula
The Bradley Method® has found that, given the opportunity, most fathers (or other non-birthing parents) are willing and anxious to learn how to coach their partner through the labor to their baby’s birth. Much of class is directed at the coach to understand the normal, physiological birth process, how to make the birthing parent comfortable, and how to be an advocate for their family. It has been argued that this puts undue pressure and strain on the father or birth coach. I have experienced the exact opposite: Dads (and other parents) are relieved - and even ecstatic - to gain the knowledge and tools necessary to make labor more peaceful and healthy for the ones they care so much about. Bradley™ Coaches are eager to get to the labor and witness the birth of their baby.
Twelve weeks to learn about the natural process - to lear to incorporate nutrition, relaxation, coaching, knowledge, exercise and advocacy into pregnancy and birth is a small investment of time to insure a healthy baby, healthy birther, and healthy family.
Physiological birth is the safest birth.
“Lia was an absolute blessing for us. She was patient, kind, understanding, and professional. She was a part of our support system and answered so many questions along our journey and was there for us every step of the way. She played such an important role in our birth of our son Ayden”
- Shawn, Bradley™ Dad to Ayden